added ip[46] scanning routines.

master
leitner 24 years ago
parent 23ad357186
commit dc60cb52bd

@ -24,4 +24,4 @@ contain every possible fmt_ip4 output plus \\0.
char ip[4]; char ip[4];
buf[fmt_ip4(buf,ip)]=0; buf[fmt_ip4(buf,ip)]=0;
.SH "SEE ALSO" .SH "SEE ALSO"
scan_ip4(3), ip6_fmt(3) scan_ip4(3), fmt_ip6(3)

@ -29,4 +29,4 @@ contain every possible fmt_ip6 output plus \\0.
char ip[16]; char ip[16];
buf[fmt_ip6(buf,ip)]=0; buf[fmt_ip6(buf,ip)]=0;
.SH "SEE ALSO" .SH "SEE ALSO"
scan_ip6(3), ip4_fmt(3) scan_ip6(3), fmt_ip4(3)

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
.TH scan_ip4 3
.SH NAME
scan_ip4 \- parse an IPv4 number in dotted-decimal notation
.SH SYNTAX
.B #include <ip4.h>
int \fBscan_ip4\fP(const char *\fIsrc\fR,char \fIip\fR[4]);
.SH DESCRIPTION
scan_ip4 parses an IPv4 number in dotted-decimal ASCII representation
from \fIsrc\fR and writes the result into \fIip\fR. It returns the
number of bytes read from \fIsrc\fR or 0 if the parsing failed.
Unlike many other IP parsing routines, scan_ip4 does not recognize octal
(like \fB0177.0.0.1\fR) or hexadecimal numbers (like \fB0x7f000001\fR).
.SH EXAMPLE
#include <str.h>
.br
#include <ip4.h>
char buf[]="160.45.40.10";
char ip[4];
if (scan_ip4(buf,ip) != str_len(buf))
parse_error();
.SH "SEE ALSO"
fmt_ip4(3), scan_ip6(3)

@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
#include "scan.h"
#include "ip4.h"
unsigned int scan_ip4(const char *s,char ip[4])
{
unsigned int len;
unsigned long u;
int i;
len = 0;
for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
register unsigned int j;
len+=(j=scan_ulong(s,&u))+1;
if (!j) return 0;
ip[i]=u; s+=j;
if (*s!='.') return 0; ++s;
}
return len-1;
}

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
.TH scan_ip6 3
.SH NAME
scan_ip6 \- parse an IPv6 number in ASCII representation
.SH SYNTAX
.B #include <ip6.h>
int \fBscan_ip6\fP(const char *\fIsrc\fR,char \fIip\fR[16]);
.SH DESCRIPTION
scan_ip6 parses an IPv6 number in RFC1884 ASCII representation
from \fIsrc\fR and writes the result into \fIip\fR. It returns the
number of bytes read from \fIsrc\fR or 0 if the parsing failed.
scan_ip6 accepts upper and lower case hex letters, it understands "::"
compression and partial IPv4 addresses as in "::FFFF:129.144.52.38".
To allow transparent usage of IPv4 in IPv6 applications, scan_ip6 also
understands IPv4 addresses in dotted-decimal notation and will return
an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address (i.e. "127.0.0.1" will be parsed as
"::FFFF:127.0.0.1".
Unlike many other IP parsing routines, scan_ip6 does not recognize octal
(like \fB0177.0.0.1\fR) or hexadecimal numbers (like \fB0x7f000001\fR)
in the IPv4 part.
.SH EXAMPLE
#include <str.h>
.br
#include <ip6.h>
char buf[]="::1";
char ip[16];
if (scan_ip6(buf,ip) != str_len(buf))
parse_error();
.SH "SEE ALSO"
fmt_ip6(3), scan_ip4(3)

@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
#include "scan.h"
#include "ip4.h"
#include "ip6.h"
/*
* IPv6 addresses are really ugly to parse.
* Syntax: (h = hex digit)
* 1. hhhh:hhhh:hhhh:hhhh:hhhh:hhhh:hhhh:hhhh
* 2. any number of 0000 may be abbreviated as "::", but only once
* 3. The last two words may be written as IPv4 address
*/
unsigned int scan_ip6(const char *s,char ip[16])
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int len=0;
unsigned long u;
char suffix[16];
int prefixlen=0;
int suffixlen=0;
for (i=0; i<16; i++) ip[i]=0;
for (;;) {
if (*s == ':') {
len++;
if (s[1] == ':') { /* Found "::", skip to part 2 */
s+=2;
len++;
break;
}
s++;
}
i = scan_xlong(s,&u);
if (!i) return 0;
if (prefixlen==12 && s[i]=='.') {
/* the last 4 bytes may be written as IPv4 address */
i=ip4_scan(s,ip+12);
if (i)
return i+len;
else
return 0;
}
ip[prefixlen++] = (u >> 8);
ip[prefixlen++] = (u & 255);
s += i; len += i;
if (prefixlen==16)
return len;
}
/* part 2, after "::" */
for (;;) {
if (*s == ':') {
if (suffixlen==0)
break;
s++;
len++;
} else if (suffixlen!=0)
break;
i = scan_xlong(s,&u);
if (!i) {
len--;
break;
}
if (suffixlen+prefixlen<=12 && s[i]=='.') {
int j=ip4_scan(s,suffix+suffixlen);
if (j) {
suffixlen+=4;
len+=j;
break;
} else
prefixlen=12-suffixlen; /* make end-of-loop test true */
}
suffix[suffixlen++] = (u >> 8);
suffix[suffixlen++] = (u & 255);
s += i; len += i;
if (prefixlen+suffixlen==16)
break;
}
for (i=0; i<suffixlen; i++)
ip[16-suffixlen+i] = suffix[i];
return len;
}
static long int fromhex(unsigned char c) {
if (c>='0' && c<='9')
return c-'0';
else if (c>='A' && c<='F')
return c-'A'+10;
else if (c>='a' && c<='f')
return c-'a'+10;
return -1;
}
unsigned int scan_ip6_flat(const char *s,char ip[16])
{
int i;
for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
int tmp;
tmp=fromhex(*s++);
if (tmp<0) return 0;
ip[i]=tmp << 4;
tmp=fromhex(*s++);
if (tmp<0) return 0;
ip[i]+=tmp;
}
return 32;
}
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