add routines to scan and output ipv6 addresses with %eth0 notation.

also add compat formatting routines that will output v4-mapped addresses
  as ipv4 addresses
master
leitner 21 years ago
parent 6fdd2a9078
commit 0f60bacb89

10
ip6.h

@ -2,9 +2,15 @@
#define IP6_H
#include "byte.h"
#include "uint32.h"
unsigned int scan_ip6(const char *src,char *ip);
unsigned int fmt_ip6(char *dest,const char *ip);
unsigned int scan_ip6(const char* src,char* ip);
unsigned int fmt_ip6(char* dest,const char* ip);
unsigned int fmt_ip6c(char* dest,const char* ip);
unsigned int scan_ip6if(const char* src,char* ip,uint32* scope_id);
unsigned int fmt_ip6if(char* dest,const char* ip,uint32 scope_id);
unsigned int fmt_ip6ifc(char* dest,const char* ip,uint32 scope_id);
unsigned int scan_ip6_flat(const char *src,char *);
unsigned int fmt_ip6_flat(char *dest,const char *);

@ -29,4 +29,4 @@ contain every possible fmt_ip6 output plus \\0.
char ip[16];
buf[fmt_ip6(buf,ip)]=0;
.SH "SEE ALSO"
scan_ip6(3), fmt_ip4(3)
fmt_ip6c(3), fmt_ip6if(3), scan_ip6(3), fmt_ip4(3)

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
.TH fmt_ip6c 3
.SH NAME
fmt_ip6c \- write a formatted ASCII representation of an IPv6 number
.SH SYNTAX
.B #include <ip6.h>
unsigned int \fBfmt_ip6c\fP(char *\fIdest\fR,const char \fIip\fR[16]);
.SH DESCRIPTION
fmt_ip6c formats an IPv6 number in ASCII representation from \fIip\fR and
writes the result into \fIdest\fR. It returns the number of bytes
written.
fmt_ip6c will apply "::" compression to the output.
If \fIip\fR is an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address, fmt_ip6c will output it as
IPv4 address.
If \fIdest\fR equals FMT_LEN (i.e. is zero), fmt_ip6c returns the number
of bytes it would have written.
fmt_ip6c does not append \\0.
For convenience, ip6.h defines the integer IP6_FMT to be big enough to
contain every possible fmt_ip6c output plus \\0.
.SH EXAMPLE
#include <ip6.h>
char buf[IP6_FMT];
char ip[16];
buf[fmt_ip6c(buf,ip)]=0;
.SH "SEE ALSO"
fmt_ip6(3), fmt_ip6ifc(3), scan_ip6(3), fmt_ip4(3)

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
#include "fmt.h"
#include "byte.h"
#include "ip4.h"
#include "ip6.h"
unsigned int fmt_ip6c(char *s,const char ip[16])
{
if (ip6_isv4mapped(ip))
return fmt_ip4(s,ip+12);
else
return fmt_ip6(s,ip);
}

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
.TH fmt_ip6if 3
.SH NAME
fmt_ip6if \- write a formatted ASCII representation of an IPv6 number
.SH SYNTAX
.B #include <ip6.h>
unsigned int \fBfmt_ip6if\fP(char *\fIdest\fR,const char \fIip\fR[16],uint32 \fIscope_id\fR);
.SH DESCRIPTION
fmt_ip6if formats an IPv6 number in ASCII representation from \fIip\fR and
writes the result into \fIdest\fR. It returns the number of bytes
written.
fmt_ip6if will apply "::" compression to the output.
If \fIip\fR is an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address, fmt_ip6if will output the last
4 bytes as IPv4 number in dotted-decimal notation.
If \fIdest\fR equals FMT_LEN (i.e. is zero), fmt_ip6if returns the number
of bytes it would have written.
fmt_ip6 does not append \\0.
ip6.h defines the integer IP6_FMT to be big enough to contain every
possible fmt_ip6 output plus \\0. However, for fmt_ip6if you need to
add 1 for the '%' and IF_NAMESIZE from <net/if.h> for the interface
name.
.SH EXAMPLE
#include <ip6.h>
char buf[IP6_FMT];
char ip[16];
scope_id sid;
buf[fmt_ip6if(buf,ip,sid)]=0;
.SH "SEE ALSO"
scan_ip6(3), fmt_ip4(3)

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
#include "ip6.h"
#include "str.h"
#include "fmt.h"
#include "socket.h"
unsigned int fmt_ip6if(char* dest,const char* ip,uint32 scope_id) {
int i=fmt_ip6(dest,ip);
if (scope_id) {
if (dest) {
dest[i]='%'; ++i; dest+=i;
}
i+=fmt_str(dest,socket_getifname(scope_id));
}
return i;
}

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
.TH fmt_ip6ifc 3
.SH NAME
fmt_ip6ifc \- write a formatted ASCII representation of an IPv6 number
.SH SYNTAX
.B #include <ip6.h>
unsigned int \fBfmt_ip6ifc\fP(char *\fIdest\fR,const char \fIip\fR[16],uint32 \fIscope_id\fR);
.SH DESCRIPTION
fmt_ip6ifc formats an IPv6 number in ASCII representation from \fIip\fR and
writes the result into \fIdest\fR. It returns the number of bytes
written.
fmt_ip6ifc will apply "::" compression to the output.
If \fIip\fR is an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address, fmt_ip6ifc will output it as
IPv4 address.
If \fIdest\fR equals FMT_LEN (i.e. is zero), fmt_ip6ifc returns the number
of bytes it would have written.
fmt_ip6 does not append \\0.
ip6.h defines the integer IP6_FMT to be big enough to contain every
possible fmt_ip6 output plus \\0. However, for fmt_ip6ifc you need to
add 1 for the '%' and IF_NAMESIZE from <net/if.h> for the interface
name.
.SH EXAMPLE
#include <ip6.h>
char buf[IP6_FMT];
char ip[16];
scope_id sid;
buf[fmt_ip6ifc(buf,ip,sid)]=0;
.SH "SEE ALSO"
scan_ip6(3), fmt_ip4(3)

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
#include "fmt.h"
#include "byte.h"
#include "ip4.h"
#include "ip6.h"
unsigned int fmt_ip6ifc(char *s,const char ip[16],uint32 scope_id)
{
if (ip6_isv4mapped(ip))
return fmt_ip4(s,ip+12);
else
return fmt_ip6if(s,ip,scope_id);
}

@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
.TH scan_ip6if 3
.SH NAME
scan_ip6 \- parse an IPv6 number and interface in ASCII representation
.SH SYNTAX
.B #include <ip6.h>
int \fBscan_ip6if\fP(const char *\fIsrc\fR,char \fIip\fR[16],uint32* scope_id);
.SH DESCRIPTION
scan_ip6if parses an IPv6 number in RFC1884 ASCII representation
from \fIsrc\fR and writes the result into \fIip\fR. If the IPv6 number
is followed by the percent sign, scan_ip6if takes the word following
that, tries to parse it as network interface and writes the result to
\fIscope_id\fR.
It returns the number of bytes read from \fIsrc\fR or 0 if the parsing
failed.
scan_ip6if accepts upper and lower case hex letters, it understands "::"
compression and partial IPv4 addresses as in "::FFFF:129.144.52.38".
To allow transparent usage of IPv4 in IPv6 applications, scan_ip6if also
understands IPv4 addresses in dotted-decimal notation and will return
an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address (i.e. "127.0.0.1" will be parsed as
"::FFFF:127.0.0.1".
Unlike many other IP parsing routines, scan_ip6if does not recognize octal
(like \fB0177.0.0.1\fR) or hexadecimal numbers (like \fB0x7f000001\fR)
in the IPv4 part.
.SH EXAMPLE
#include <str.h>
.br
#include <ip6.h>
char buf[]="::1%lo";
char ip[16];
uint32 scope_id;
if (scan_ip6if(buf,ip,&scope_id) != str_len(buf))
parse_error();
.SH "SEE ALSO"
fmt_ip6(3), scan_ip4(3), fmt_ip6if(3)

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
#include "ip6.h"
#include "byte.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "socket.h"
#if defined(__linux__)
#include <alloca.h>
#endif
unsigned int scan_ip6if(const char* src,char* ip,uint32* scope_id) {
int i=scan_ip6(src,ip);
*scope_id=0;
if (src[i]=='%') {
int j;
char* tmp;
for (j=i+1; isalnum(src[j]); ++j) ;
if (!src[j])
tmp=(char*)src+i+1;
else {
tmp=alloca(j-i);
byte_copy(tmp,j-(i+1),src+i+1);
tmp[j-(i+1)]=0;
}
if (*tmp) {
*scope_id=socket_getifidx(tmp);
return j;
}
}
return i;
}

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
#include "haven2i.h"
#ifdef HAVE_N2I
static char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
static char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE];
const char* socket_getifname(uint32 _interface) {
char *tmp=if_indextoname(_interface,ifname);

15
t.c

@ -18,16 +18,31 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#define rdtscl(low) \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (low) : : "edx")
int main(int argc,char* argv[]) {
char buf[IP6_FMT+100];
int i;
char ip[16];
uint32 scope_id;
char* s="fec0::1:220:e0ff:fe69:ad92%eth0/64";
char blubip[16]="\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\xff\xff\x7f\0\0\001";
i=scan_ip6if(s,ip,&scope_id);
assert(s[i]=='/');
buffer_put(buffer_1,buf,fmt_ip6if(buf,ip,scope_id));
buffer_putnlflush(buffer_1);
buffer_put(buffer_1,buf,fmt_ip6ifc(buf,blubip,scope_id));
buffer_putnlflush(buffer_1);
#if 0
char buf[100];
int i;
printf("%d\n",i=fmt_pad(buf,"fnord",5,7,10));
buf[i]=0;
puts(buf);
#endif
#if 0
char ip[16];
char buf[32];

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